Eksplorasi Nilai Terapeutik Tradisi Massempe pada Konseling Budaya dalam Mereduksi Agresi dan Pengembangan Resilensi Diri di Kabupaten Bone
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1038/s8b0n913Keywords:
Massempe, Konseling Budaya, Agresi, resiliensi, terapi budayaAbstract
A B S T R A K
Tradisi Massempe merupakan salah satu warisan budaya masyarakat Bugis di Kabupaten Bone, Sulawesi Selatan, yang tidak hanya berfungsi sebagai hiburan rakyat atau adu ketangkasan fisik, tetapi juga memiliki makna filosofis yang mendalam. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi nilai-nilai terapeutik yang terkandung dalam tradisi Massempe dan bagaimana nilai tersebut dapat diintegrasikan dalam pendekatan konseling berbasis budaya untuk mereduksi agresi serta membangun resiliensi diri individu. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kajian pustaka (library research) dengan menganalisis sumber-sumber ilmiah, baik berupa artikel, buku, maupun penelitian empiris terkait budaya Bugis dan konseling budaya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Massempe memuat nilai-nilai keberanian (courage), kontrol diri (self-control), kehormatan (respect), solidaritas (solidarity), dan keteguhan (resilience) yang berfungsi sebagai mekanisme self-regulation dan media cultural therapy. Nilai-nilai ini mampu menyalurkan energi agresif secara konstruktif sekaligus memperkuat daya tahan psikologis masyarakat Bugis. Integrasi Massempe ke dalam konseling budaya memungkinkan terbentuknya model konseling berbasis kearifan lokal yang lebih kontekstual dan efektif dalam menumbuhkan keseimbangan emosional, sosial, dan spiritual individu. Dengan demikian, penelitian ini menegaskan pentingnya pelatihan konselor untuk memahami konteks budaya lokal dan mengembangkan strategi intervensi yang selaras dengan nilai-nilai kearifan budaya daerah.
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